Question:
I am preparing for surgery. I just need to know if Lap is safer and easier than open?

I have spoken with a doctor that does Lap RNY and I have an appt. on Fri. 3/1 that does Open only. It seems lap is much safer and less healing time but, not sure. Can any of you tell me which would be best?    — Robin B. (posted on February 23, 2002)


February 22, 2002
I'm not sure there is a "best" choice here Robin -- it's more what's best for you. My surgeon did open and lap RNY. I chose open over lap for a couple of reasons. First of all, my surgeon felt most comfortable doing the open. It made it easier for him to view the entire "field" of surgery. He also claimed that open recover was not that much longer than lap, in his opinion. I do NOT sit behind a desk on my job but was back to work 13 days post op so I can verify that claim -- at least where I am concerned. He told me for lap I would have 6 to 8 small incisions (approx. 1" in length). With open I would have one incision 3" to 6" in length. My incision was 3 1/2" long. I'm pretty sure incision length will vary depending on how obese you are (I had 130 pounds to lose) and whether or not they will run into scar tissue at the surgery site from any previous surgeries. I'm sure there are other factors but those are the 2 that spring to mind. There are surgeons that are extremely adept at the lap surgery and if that is what YOU want, then stick to your guns and find yourself a surgeon that does this procedure lap. Personally, if I were you, I would keep the 3/1 appt. with the surgeon who does the open procedure and at least listen to what he has to say about why he only does the open procedure. Something he may say to you will make perfect sense and make you feel that open is the way to go. Whichever you choose, best of luck.
   — Pam S.

February 22, 2002
Hi. Before I say what I want to say on this, let me state that this is strictly my opinion. I know others will disagree with me. That's what makes this site so great! I feel that, IN MOST CASES, the open approach is the better way to go. There are so many structures in the abdomen, anatomically, that need to be visualized and "moved around" during surgery so that the right parts can be reached and manipulated. The tiniest nick on an adjacent organ can lead to major problems. Plus, when it comes to rerouting the bowel and making the stoma and the anastamosis, precision is essential. The end-to-side stitching of the intestine that needs to happen must be precise. Now, I know that there are many, many people who have had successful lap RNY's who did not have a single complication, and that there are many open RNY's who did have complications. My point is that you want the surgeon to have the best "look" at what he or she is doing. Yes, the recovery time for the lap approach is shorter, but the operative time is longer, and (some sources say) there is a higher risk of complications compared to the open approach. For a major surgery like this, I feel that open gives the surgeon the "working room" necessary to do his or her best, most perfect work. JMHO. JK, RN
   — Joya K.

February 22, 2002
JOYA... you know NOTHING about what you are talking about! You have believed your surgeons BS pitch as to why he doesnt DO lap instead of the fact that he isnt QUALIFIED nor TRAINED to do the procedure laparascopically. IT IS THE EXACT SAME SURGERY DONE VIA DIFFERENT 'HOLES'. How dare you scare the crap out of someone because YOU dont understand. That 'nicking organs','leaks' and complications are more prevailant with open surgeries is the truth. To the poster asking the question... read the message boards and do a count of people who have complications and notice that its the 'open' procedures, not the lap. ANY surgeon must be researched and pass the litmus test as to his or her experience whether lap or open. The advantage to lap is that it is less invasive to get to the surgical site...period. Lap surgeons didnt just decide to be laparascopic surgeons last Tuesday... they have extensive additional surgical training and it is rare for a 'regular' surgeon to stop practicing and get this additional training to do any procedure via lap portals.
   — [Anonymous]

February 22, 2002
I think open or lap depends on the surgeon's experience and what he decides. My surgeon does both, we felt for various reasons open would be best for me. Lap isn't the picnic in the park it sometimes sounds, but it can lead to faster recovery in some people. Going under having your heart set on lap can be a problem, because if something goes wrong the dr will open you up. I know of a couple people in different parts of the country who went in for lap and for one reason or another ended up having open. My best advice is research research research. As for you Joyce, I hope you don't take what anon said to heart, he/she/it didn't even have the courage of their convictions to sign their name. You have every right to your opinion, and what people are asking for on these boards is opinions.
   — Becky K.

February 22, 2002
Joya, called you joyce in my answer, I'm sorry.
   — Becky K.

February 22, 2002
To the anonymous poster -- talk to Kara Adams. She just got out of the hospital after spending an additional couple of weeks hanging out there with her spleen bleeding. Seems her perfectly qualified surgeon nicked it during lap surgery. Don't flame Joya for giving an RN's point of view. Surgeon's are human and mistakes happen every day -- not because the surgeon was intentionally negligent but because ACCIDENTS HAPPEN. They happen to the BEST surgeons, the most well prepared patients and in all the finest hospitals. Joya stated her opinion and PREFACED her post by stating that it was just her opinion. Perhaps you need another cup of coffee, a nap or prozac. Whatever it is, please get it before you decide to roast anyone else for their opinion. Have a Nice Day...........:)
   — Pam S.

February 22, 2002
Hi Robin, From my research I personally chose the open procedure. If you look at people who have needed transfusions from spleen nicks or other bleeds, you usually find that the lap. procedure was used. It's of course not as easy to get around other organs with the lap. as it is with open. Also, the opening from the pouch to the intestine is left larger because they can't get it to 12 mm in the lap. The smallest they can get it is 26mm. So you don't have the "full" feeling as long as with the larger opening. My friend had lap. and has done wonderfully. She can take bigger bites and swallow more than what I'll be able to, but she's not affected in an adverse way because she's lost 125 lbs. since May. SHE LOOKS AND FEELS GREAT. Her healing on the outside was maybe a little less time, but your insides of course heal at the same rate. So you still have to be careful. I think it depends so much on how much experience your surgeon has, but because of the chance of nicks or bleeds I've opted for the open. I just feel safer. I used to want the lap. but since my research, I did change my mind. They don't cut through muscle, so the incision is going to heal fairly quickly, provided no complications arise.
   — lerli1

February 22, 2002

   — Denise W.

February 23, 2002
Just another RN's opinion here: the critical factor in making a decision between laparascopic and open surgery is the experience and the expertise of the surgeon. It requires years of advanced training to develop the skill to be an excellent laparascopic surgeon. There are many exquisite surgeons who only perform open surgery because their established practices are too busy to allow them to take the necessary time to learn the techniques and develop the skills of laparascopy....or they're simply not interested in learning the technique at all. Unfortunately, there are also other surgeons who have begun to offer lap surgery because of its growing "popularity", but who do not have adequate experience or expertise in the field. In the hands of an experienced lap surgeon, procedures are generally considered to be less risky in terms of infections and other complications, and offer a more rapid rate of recovery with less post-op discomfort. It is a false statement, by physicians or others on this site, to categorically say that open surgery is "better because the surgeon can see what they're doing". Having assisted with laparascopic surgery, I can say that the cameras used during the procedure enable the surgeon to see the surgical field much better than with the naked eye....even the smallest nerves and blood vessels are clearly visible. When "accidents" happen (and they happen just as often in open surgeries as with lap surgeries), it is most often due to lack of skill with the instruments or on the part of the surgeon....not poor visualization. Length of operating time is another source of frequent disagreement on this site. Four of us in our family have had lap WLS with the longest operating time being 1 hour 10 minutes....once again, this is directly related to the experience of the surgeon. Yes, lap surgery can be successfully performed on patients weighing over 300 lbs.....my surgeon's most obese lap patient weighed almost 600 lbs. Yes, lap surgery can be successfully performed if you have had other major abdominal surgeries in the past, and if you have adhesions or scar tissue resulting from those surgeries....I had a belly full of adhesions from four other abdominal surgeries, and the adhesions were removed during the course of the RNY. The important thing is not open versus lap, or who is wrong or who is right....the important thing is that we each have identified a need and a goal in our lives....to be healthier and happier and more whole individuals. How we get to the end of our journey is much less significant than that we made a decision to start, and walked the path to the end. Do all the research you can...find the best surgeon that you can...make the best decision for YOU that you can....then be happy and confident in your choices and get ready for the best ride of your life! Good luck.
   — Diana T.

February 23, 2002
I had the lap and loved it! I was only sore, not in pain as far as the recovery. My surgeon is a lap specialist and was the first to perform the lap RNY in the state of VA and travels even overseas to train other surgeons. Because of his expertise, I was really comfortable with the procedure. He explained that he sutures the insides as if it were done 'open', my stoma is 8mm. And he has a 'magnified' view of the insides on a video screen. My incisions look like mosquito bites, and I only have 4 that are visible, 1 hidden inside the belly button. I feel blessed to have been operated on by a highly trained lap surgeon. I believe that you have to choose the surgeon. Whichever one you feel the most comfortable with, go with that one. You would rather have an experienced surgeon rather then choosing the most preferred procedure. I would choose an open by a qualified surgeon than have a lap by an inexperienced one. You definitely should keep your appt., and then decide which one you feel most comfortable with. And I didn't have pain from the 'insides healing'. And also, my surgeon always tells his patients that if necessary, the lap could turn into an open. I believe that would be the case with most surgeons though. Good luck in your decision process.
   — Cheri M.

February 23, 2002
My DR is very experienced in both. He explained the differences and said open has less chance for complications because of the location of the the stomach and intestines. Lap is a longer surgery and he said anytime an obese person is kept under longer it increases the risks too. He charges more for Lap because of the increased surgery time and he keeps Lap patients in the hospital one extra day because of increased risks. He said some surgies like gallbladder are better done lap but not this surgery but he does it do to patient demand if you are under a certain BMI. He was just featured in the Chicago Tribune and is reknown for his expertise in this field. I chose to have open because I had a complication from a Lap gallbladder removal and ended up in intensive care because they lost stones in me they would have saw if they had done it open so I knew my DR was correct. After surgery I found out even if I had chosen Lap they would have had to open me up because of scar tissue from my previous sugery and a hernia repair I didn't even know I had. You may want to find a surgeon who does both so they have nothing to lose when advising you.
   — Candace F.

February 23, 2002
Hi - I had my surgery Lap on Sept 7, 2001. I couldn't have been happier, or felt safer. Just as you would do when research a good "open" doctor, you research a good "lap" doctor. My Surgeon's group has had ZERO leaks since they started doing the surgery and they have had ZERO deaths associated with the surgery as well. Yes, there have been complications...those due to normal situations of unhealthy morbidly obese people. I think you just need to do your research and find a skilled Lap surgeon if that is the route you want to go.
   — Ilene M.

February 23, 2002
I would have to respectully disagree with anon's comment about complications regarding open surgeries. MY research has indicated just the opposite. The most severe life threatening complications seem to happen most with the lap surgeries--the leaks, kinks, knicks, etc... Just my own unscientific research. Whenever I read about someone with problems like these, I will click on their profile and more often than not, they have had lap surgeries. Just remember, poster, do your research. There are many excellent and qualified lap surgeons out there. The deciding factor for you may be your age and if you are planning to show your midriff regularly. I am 37, mother of 5 and have no plans to be a bathing beauty. Although, my open scar is very minimal and not much of an issue, only my husband and I see it. My healing time was equivalent to a lap procedure, I have always healed quickly and have a high pain tolerance. I was working (part time) 8 days post op and went to my son's basketball game at 6 days out. My life returned to normal very quickly. (not sure this is such a great thing!! Ha Ha!) Good luck to you in whatever you decide. Shelley
   — Shelley.

February 23, 2002
Dont you just love when people post anonymously, I just wonder how it is they manage to talk such a STRONG opinion and dont have the balls to say who they are.....I think its called an extensive case of candyass. I think what ever you decide for whatever your reasons are is what is BEST for YOU> I chose open. Thats just me~~~
   — Sassy M.

February 23, 2002
Although the prev anon posted in a harsh tone, I do have to agree with the point she is trying to make. There are doctors that will say that open is the better way to go because they are not experienced with the lap. They are not comfortable with the lap because of the lack of training. And you should take what is said here with a grain of salt, do your own research, and form your own opinion. What is said here is strictly opinion. And to all of you anon bashers, I prefer not to get the hate mail resulting from posting against the opinion of others. People get so wound up with what an 'anon' says, if they left their name, they'd never be forgiven. So that is what the anonymous option is for, let people use it, and either take it or leave it. Don't stoop to their 'bashing level'. Ignore it if it bothers you. To the poster, good luck in whatever method you choose.
   — [Anonymous]

February 23, 2002
This controversy will rage forever, but you asked for opinions, so here's another. I was done open, both times. 2nd time was my choice. I'm getting older, here, and I sorta preferred the panoramic view of everything. I had just observed two of our surgeries a month before my revision and I was astounded at the hand work & detail that went into each step. It was the hand work that sold me. Being utterly ignorant, I asked how they did that lap & they said (of course) that they cannot do it lap. If one is young, healthy and all that, lap may be a better option because you're up & running fairly quickly. I was old & in poor shape when I had my original, yet was back at my desk job part time in about 10 days. For my revision, since I work from my home, I guess I was back at work as soon as I got home!
   — vitalady

February 23, 2002
This controversy will rage forever, but you asked for opinions, so here's another. I was done open, both times. 2nd time was my choice. I'm getting older, here, and I sorta preferred the panoramic view of everything. I had just observed two of our surgeries a month before my revision and I was astounded at the hand work & detail that went into each step. It was the hand work that sold me. Being utterly ignorant, I asked how they did that lap & they said (of course) that they cannot do it lap. If one is young, healthy and all that, lap may be a better option because you're up & running fairly quickly. I was old & in poor shape when I had my original, yet was back at my desk job part time in about 10 days. For my revision, since I work from my home, I guess I was back at work as soon as I got home!
   — vitalady

February 23, 2002
Hi again. Thank you to all of the cool, level-headed people who so kindly reminded Anon poster #1 that I was stating strictly my opinion. I feel no need to further acknowledge this poster's attack on me. To the person asking the question: I would like to echo the suggestion made by others that you do your research and make the decision with which you feel comfortable. The only other thing I would add is that you *might* want to *consider* viewing a video of an actual surgery. Someone posted a link once to a site that had some excellent video of an open RNY. (Sheesh... I hope I don't get flamed for making this suggestion!) Again, JMHO. JK, RN
   — Joya K.

February 23, 2002
If you want a 30% risk of a follow up surgery get a open... They tend to get incisional hernias. Done by a EXPERIENCED LAP surgeon I think lap is safer since you tend to be up and about sooner, reducing the most common killer of post ops blood clots.
   — bob-haller

February 23, 2002
Lap vs Open, boy if there is one thing that will bring out strong opinions, that is a major topic! One thing I considered before opting for Lap (03/08) IF my doctor goes in and finds additional issues, my Lap could very well convert to Open. Also the Lap is a longer surgery, therefore more time under anesthesia, I discussed that at great legnth with my surgeon before making my decision. The decision, and the opinions are very personal, and I am sure any poster would expect to get "opinonated" responses. I have to admit though I do take offense to anonymous posters who attack (in my opinion) other posters who are trying to respond. I appreciate the openess of this board allowing responses, and posting with minimal restrictions, guess we take the good with the bad. Take care, Denise
   — Nene B.




Click Here to Return
×